University of Texas at Austin

Main Page
Information
·Instructor Info
·Class Info
·Acknowledgements
·Dedication
·Bibliography
Class Topics
·Ng'amoritung'a
·Nabta
·Petroglyphs
·African Stars
·Borana Calendar
·Sky of Kenya in 300 BC
·The Future
Class Research
·Class Emails
·Outside Emails
Class Products
·Fiction Stories
·Art Drawings
Maps of Africa
Other Links

 

Sky Of Kenya in 300 B.C.

One of the key features of many African astronomical events is the first rising of Canopus. Canopus rises in June, marking the onset of the dry winter season South of the Equator. Traditionally, the first man to spot it rising after its transition behind the Sun would be awarded a cow.

Here is how Canopus appeared in 300 BC rising with the Sun

(These images were produced by the "Starry Night" planetarium program)

June 18th
(Still Undetectable)

June 21st
(Morning Cow Was Won)

June 24th
(Cleary visible to all)


Here is how Canopus appeared in 1998 rising with the Sun

June 24th
(Still Undetectable)

June 27th
(Morning Cow Was Won)

June 30th
(Cleary visible to all)


Things were not much different 2300 years ago than the rising of Canopus now, so this tradition could be very ancient.

For half the year, the Borana Calendar is based on the sequential rising of the new moon with various asterisms. Namoratunga II is supposed to be pointing at the key asterisms as they were in 300 BC. The next series of images shows the sequential rising of the new Moon in 300 BC.

March Sky of Kenya April Sky of Kenya

 

May Sky Of Kenya

 

June Sky Of Kenya

Back to Borana Calender Page
Back to Borana Calender Page