Astronomy 386S - Fall 2016

Seminar in Extragalactic Astronomy

Th 3:30 · RLM 15.316B · 47620


Steven Finkelstein · RLM 16.210 · (512) 471-1483 · email

Schedule

Aug. 25 Steven Finkelstein
University of Texas at Austin
Organizational Meeting

Sep. 1 11:00 a.m. this week only
Kelly Lockhart
Institute for Astronomy, University of Hawaii - Manoa
Testing Theories of in situ Star Formation in the Nucleus of M31

Sep. 8 No talk scheduled
 

Sep. 15 Steve Finkelstein
The University of Texas at Austin
A Semi-empirical Model of Reionization

I will present the results of our new analysis of the contribution of both galaxies and AGNs to the reionization of the intergalactic medium (IGM). The time evolution of reionization, and the ionizing sources, are poorly constrained primarily due to the lack of knowledge about the escape fraction of ionizing photons from star-forming galaxies. Using the results of detailed zoom-in hydrodynamical simulations, we parameterize the escape fraction as a function of halo mass and combine this with observations of the evolution of the galaxy luminosity function at high redshift. This fiducial model with fixed assumptions does not complete reionization by z=6. We therefore run a MCMC analysis using the observations of quasars and the electron scattering optical depth to the CMB to constrain a number of free parameters, including a scale factor applied to the simulation escape fraction results, a contribution from AGN, minimum halo mass for star formation, and the Lyman continuum photon production efficiency, finding that star-forming galaxies alone can fully reionize the universe by z~6 with an average escape fraction of only ~5% (dominated by star-bursting galaxies with large escape fractions). This model implies that reionization is more extended than previously thought (with 20-30% of the IGM ionized (by volume) by z~10), and that AGN may dominate the ionizing emissivity at z < 6.

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Sep. 22 No talk scheduled

Sep. 29 No talk scheduled

Oct. 6 Anson D’Aloisio
University of Washington
Probing Cosmological Reionization with the High-redshift Lyman-alpha Forest

abstract


Oct. 13 (Talk #1) Jackie Champagne
The University of Texas at Austin
Title: TBA

Oct. 13 (Talk #2) Rebecca Larson
The University of Texas at Austin
A Blind Search for Ly-a Emission from Galaxies at z = 6-8 with Deep HST Grism Spectra

abstract


Oct. 20 Marcelo Alvarez
Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophyics, University of Toronto
Fundamental Physics with the Next Generation of Large Scale Structure Surveys

abstract


Oct. 27 No talk scheduled
 

Nov. 3 (Talk #1) Kristy McQuinn
The University of Texas at Austin
JWST Science Case: Resolved Stellar Populations

abstract


Nov. 3 (Talk #2) Patrick Drew
The University of Texas at Austin
Title: TBA

Nov. 10 Irene Shivaei
University of California, Riverside
A Multi-Wavelength Census of Star Formation and Dust in Galaxies at z ~ 2

abstract


Nov. 17 Andreia Carrillo
The University of Texas at Austin
Characterizing dw1335-29, a dwarf galaxy of M83

Nov. 24 Thanksgiving Holiday

Dec. 1 Allison Strom
California Institute of Technology
Star-formation history and chemical enrichment in the early Universe: clues from the rest-UV and rest-optical spectra of high-redshift galaxies

abstract