Astronomy 383L - Spring 2016

Cosmos Seminar

W 3:30 · RLM 15.316B · Not for credit in Spring 2016


The Cosmos seminar is used for scientific seminars, interdisciplinary talks, seminars on innovative teaching techniques, and discussions of research initiatives and strategic priorities. Please contact the Department Chair, Professor Shardha Jogee, to schedule a seminar by sending email to the chair-at-astro account: chair@astro

Schedule

Jan 20
No talk scheduled.

Jan 27 John Kormendy
University of Texas at Austin
"Scaling Laws for Dark Matter Halos in Late-Type and Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxies"

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Feb 3
No talk scheduled.

Feb 10
No talk scheduled.

Feb 17 John Lacy, Steve and Keely Finkelstein, and Harriet Dinerstein (4 speakers)
University of Texas at Austin
"Sharing Teaching Techniques and Tools"

Feb 24 Martha Boyer
NASA Goddard (host: Kristen McQuinn)
"The Key Influence of AGB Stars on the Evolution and Global Properties of Galaxies"

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Mar 2
No talk scheduled.

Mar 9 Amanda Kepley
National Radio Astronomy Observatory (NRAO)
"Opening New Frontiers in the Study of Star Formation"

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Mar 16
Spring Break: No talk scheduled.

Mar 23 Joel Green
Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI) (host: Yao-Lun Yang)
"Extreme Accretion: The Evolution of the FU Orionis Disk"

Mar 30   No talk scheduled

Apr 6 Eric Becklin
University of California, Los Angeles (hosts: John Lacy, Dan Jaffe)
"Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy (SOFIA): Overview, the First Science Results, and Future Opportunities"

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Apr 13 Brendan Bowler
University of Texas at Austin (Hubble Fellow)
"The Architecture, Atmospheres, and Origin of Giant Planets with High-Contrast Imaging"

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Apr 20 Anshu Gupta
Australian National University (host: Chao-Ling Hung)
"Radial Distribution of Gas-Phase Metallicities of Galaxies in two CLASH Clusters at z ~ 0.35"

The radial distribution of metallicity of star-forming galaxies in a galaxy cluster can inform us about the mass assembly and enrichment history of the galaxy cluster. This paper presents observation of radial distribution of global metallicity of star-forming galaxies in two CLASH clusters. We present the first observation of radial distribution of cluster member metallicity in galaxy clusters. The two CLASH clusters, MACS1115+01 and RXJ1532+30, were observed with DEIMOS spectrograph at Keck-II telescope. Both galaxy clusters are cool-core clusters at redshift z approximately equal to 0.35. We identified 22 (14 - emission line galaxies) and 36 (21 - emission line galaxies) cluster members for MACS1115+01 and RXJ1532+30 respectively. ISM properties such as metallicity and ionization parameter, were estimated using emission line ratios [NII]/H Alpha, [NII]/[SII] and [OIII]/H Beta. The gas-phase metallicity of star-forming galaxies in MACS1115+01 exhibit anti-correlation with projected distance -0.15 +/- 0.08 dex/Mpc, whereas the radial metallicity distribution of RXJ1532+30 is statistically flat (-0.09 +/- 0.12 dex/Mpc). In addition, the mass-metallicity relation of MACS1115+01 has 0.2 dex offset metallicity than the local comparison sample, but the RXJ1532+30 mass-metallicity relation is statistically similar to the local comparison sample. The negative radial abundance gradient of MACS1115+01 suggests the impact of cluster environment via ram pressure stripping, strangulation on galaxy evolution. Our observations suggests towards the un-relaxed dynamical state of RXJ1532+30, which in turn explains the observed flat metallicity gradient of RXJ1532+30. We compare our metallicity gradient observations with the metallicity gradient in galaxy cluster simulations (Rhapsody-G) after matching with the concentration parameter. The star-forming galaxies in simulated cluster also exhibit a slight negative abundance gradient of -0.04 +/- 0.03 dex/Mpc, however the slope is significantly smaller than the observations.

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Apr 27 Postdoc Mentoring Commitee
University of Texas at Austin
"Applying for Your Next Job"

May 4 Linda Strubbe
University of British Columbia (host: Jeff Silverman)
"Developing scientific reasoning: at UBC and in West Africa"

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