A nuclear bar feeding molecular gas into a powerful central starburst in NGC 2782

The study of dynamical processes which channel gas towards the center of galaxies is central to understanding nearby starbursts and AGN, as well as more distant UILRGs and QSOs. Nuclear bars nested within the primary bar and nuclear spirals have been proposed as mechanisms for driving gas further in, feeding central starbursts and AGN. OVRO CO (1--0) observations of NGC 2782 (Jogee, Kenney, & Smith 1998; 1999) provide one of the first direct observational evidence of a nuclear stellar bar feeding molecular gas to a powerful M82-class starburst (Fig. 1). The CO morphology and kinematics, the large molecular dynamical mass fraction, the angle between the stellar and the molecular bar, the steeply rising rotation curve, and large estimated nuclear bar pattern speed in NGC 2782 are consistent with the theoretical predictions of decoupled nuclear bars (Shlosman et al. 1989; Friedli & Martinet 1993; Maciejewski & Sparke 2000; Shlosman & Heller 2002). Currently underway are comparisons of OVRO CO observations of double-bar systems such as NGC 2782, NGC 3368, NGC 4314, and NGC 5929 (Jogee et al. 2003 in prep.) with recent simulations of gas flow patterns in nested bar systems (Shlosman & Heller 2002). For details see

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