COSMOLOGY

(5d) Three-Dimensional Shape Statistics and Galaxy Clustering

Luo, Vishniac, and Martel (1996) tested and applied new, 3D shape statistics for identifying quantitatively the presence and importance of structures such as filaments and sheets in the galaxy distribution. In order to test these shape statistics, we used a P3M code to simulate large-scale structure formation in CDM and HDM models. We found significantly different clustering properties between the CDM and HDM models. Our results demonstrated that the shape statistics are powerful tools to detect clusters in a galaxy distribution, to distinguish filaments from pancakes, to discriminate different models of the large-scale structure, and to probe the dynamic evolution of structure formation.

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