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9.2m Hobby-Eberly Telescope

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0.8m Laser Ranging Telescope

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Programs
Lunar Laser Ranging Program

Optical

  Primary Mirror
diameter:
72.6cm (30") paraboloid
focal length:
228.6m (90")
f-ratio:
3.0

  Cassegrain System
2ndary mirror:
20.0cm (7.87") hyperboloid
focal length:
10.67m (420")
f-ratio:
14.0
field angle:
36 arcmin
plate scale:
19.33 arcsec/mm

  Coudé System

3 cm afocal lens collimates f/14 beam for 2.74m travel path to beam-expanding and beam-splitting optics before entering laser and photo multiplier housings.

  Coatings

Coudé path optics coated to maximize transmission of green (532nm) light. Beam-splitter directs wavelengths < 555nm to coudé and wavelengths > 555nm to Cassegrain.

Mechanical

  Primary Mirror
weight:
116kg (256 lbs)
thickness:
12.7cm (5")
material:
ULE fused silica

  Telescope Tube
diameter:
85.95cm (33.84")
length:
153.90cm (60.59")

  Telescope
mount:
alt-alt; horseshoe yoke
drive:
roller bearings; DC torque motors; 21-bit absolute encoders
tracking:
IBM PC compatible computer running LinuxOS; CAMAC interface
guiding:
Computer-controlled absolute pointing; Vidicon system at Cassegrain focus
housing:
40-foot semi-transportable carrier, expandable sides; swing-off roof

Historical

  Construction
started:
1979
funding:
NASA Contract
NASW-3296

  Contractor
telescope:
Victoria Machine Works

  Milestones
Aug 1981:
first LAGEOS acquisition
Aug 1983:
first lunar acquisition
laser ranging system